Twagiye tuvuga inshuro nyinshi itara ryubuzima, "itara rigomba kuba rishingiye ku bantu" ryabaye ubwumvikane bwinganda. Abahinguzi ntibagihangayikishijwe gusa nubushobozi bwumucyo cyangwa ubuzima bwa serivisi, ahubwo barushijeho gutekereza kumyumvire yumuntu yumucyo, ingaruka zumucyo kubantu, bizeye gukora urumuri rwububiko hafi yumucyo karemano.

Umucyo karemano ni "urumuri rw'izuba", hashize imyaka 5000 abantu bashingira cyane cyane kumurasire karemano izuba rirenze nizuba rirenze, ikinyejana cya 19, hamwe niterambere ryinganda zamashanyarazi, urumuri rwa mbere rwubukorikori rwaragaragaye, hanyuma urumuri rwubukorikori rwabonye urumuri, amatara ya fluorescent, kugeza LED y'ubu. abantu bakurikiranye hafi yizuba ryizuba ryizuba, hamwe no gukura niterambere ryikoranabuhanga rya LED, gukora LED yuzuye ya LED isa nizuba ryabaye ahantu hashyushye muruganda mumyaka yashize. Hamwe no gukura no guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga rya LED, gukora inganda zose zisa nizuba ryabaye inganda zishyushye mumyaka yashize.

Hamwe nogutezimbere urumuri rwa LED, ibyo abantu basabwa kubwiza, ihumure nandi matara muri rusange imikorere yamatara namatara kuruhande. Ibi bisabwa mubyukuri bigaragarira cyane cyane mubitereko, ntabwo ari urumuri rwera rwera gusa, cyangwa amabara menshi yo hejuru, ariko hamwe namabara atandukanye yumucyo wegereye urumuri rwizuba rutanga urumuri. Ati: “Mu bihe biri imbere, guha abantu urumuri rwiza rw'ibara ryoroheje, uburyo bwiza bwo kumurika ibidukikije bifite urumuri ni byo bigenda byiterambere.”

Hamwe no kwiyongera kwisoko ryamatara ya LED, ubwiyongere bwamatara rusange bwaragabanutse, hashingiwe kumurongo wamatara yubuzima kuzamura amatara yimikorere yabaye icyerekezo cyingenzi cyo kuzamura amatara ya LED.

By'umwihariko LED yuzuye, yahindutse inganda zimurika zigezweho ziterambere ryiterambere rya tekinoroji, irashobora kurushaho guteza imbere ubuzima bwo murugo hamwe numucyo, kugirango bigabanye indwara ya myopiya igira ingaruka nziza.

LED yuzuye ni iki?

1.Icyerekezo cyuzuye VS cyuzuye LED

Umuyoboro wuzuye werekana uburebure bwumurambararo utwikiriye akarere kose kagaragara (380nm-780nm), nta mpinga nini n’ibibaya bigaragara ku ikarita yerekana ibintu, kandi igipimo cyerekana ni kimwe nta mvururu zikomeye, mu gihe amabara akomeye.

LED yuzuye yerekana urumuri rutangwa n'itara, urumuri rwarwo rwegereye izuba ryinshi, cyane cyane mugice kigaragara cyikigereranyo cyibice bitandukanye byuburebure bwizuba hamwe nizuba risa, icyerekezo cyerekana amabara yumucyo cyegereye ibara ryizuba indangagaciro.

Imirasire y'izuba

Imirasire y'izuba tubona burimunsi isobanura igice kigaragara cyumucyo. Itara ryubukorikori naryo rigaragara igice cyurwego rwibice bitandukanye byuburebure bukozwe nkizuba ryizuba, kugirango ubone ingaruka nziza zo kumurika.

Kandi ibyinshi mubisanzwe dusangamo LED ntabwo aribyo byuzuye, cyangwa kwigana ibintu byose byuzuye, ibiyikubiyemo ni ukubura ibice bimwe byuburebure bwumuraba, bizana ingaruka bizabura kandi bigira ingaruka kumiterere yibipimo byurumuri: nkurutoki rugaragara ntabwo muremure, R9 agaciro gake cyane, urumuri rwubururu cyane nibindi.

Ikirangantego rusange

2.Ibipimo by'ingenzi

Umucyo ugaragara 380nm-780nm yuzuye yuzuye, gukomeza kwerekanwa neza.

Gutanga amabara meza (Ra ≧ 95, R1 ~ R15 ≧ 90)

3.Isuzuma ryerekana amabara

Ibipimo byerekana urumuri rwera ： Ra (100 hejuru), R9

Igipimo cyuzuye cyerekana urumuri rwera ： Ra ≧ 95 ， R1 ~ R15 ≧ 90 ； Rg ≧ 90 ， Rf ≧ 90

Ibyiciro Byuzuye

Urukurikirane rwuzuye rugabanijwemo ibyiciro bitatu: ibyerekanwe cyane, urukurikirane rw'ubururu bubiri hamwe nizuba.

Ibipimo fatizo byerekana amabara menshi
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Imirasire y'izuba
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ni izihe nyungu zo kugurisha ibintu byose?

1.Kora ibidukikije bisanzwe kandi bifatika

Twese tuzi ko ikintu kizerekana ibara ryacyo mugihe kimurikirwa numucyo, ariko mugihe ikintu kimurikirwa numucyo utanga urumuri rudahagarara kandi rutuzuye, ibara rizagoreka kuburyo butandukanye. Turashaka gukurikirana ingaruka zidasanzwe ntidushobora kugerwaho. LED yuzuye irashobora gukora ibidukikije bisanzwe kandi bifatika, kuburyo ikintu cyerekana ingaruka zifatika.

2.Gutunganya injyana ya physiologique yumuntu

Mbere yuko havuka amasoko yumucyo, urumuri rwizuba nirwo rwonyine rwumucyo, kandi abakurambere bacu babayeho izuba rirashe izuba rirenze. Imirasire y'izuba ntabwo itanga urumuri nimbaraga gusa kwisi, ahubwo inagenga injyana ya physiologique yabantu kandi igira ingaruka kumikurire yabantu, psychologiya, numubiri wabantu.

By'umwihariko imijyi igezweho, benshi muri bo bakorera mu biro, ntibakunze kugaragara ku zuba kandi ntibashobora kubona ubuzima bwiza ku zuba. Kandi ubusobanuro bwuzuye ni ukubyara urumuri rwizuba, kugarura physiologiya yumuntu, psychologiya nubuzima bwabantu numucyo wa kamere

3.Kuraho akaga k'urumuri rw'ubururu

Ibyinshi mu bitanga urumuri rwa LED ni ugukoresha urumuri rwubururu chip ishimishije fosifori yumuhondo (ikorwa namasosiyete apakira), gupakira bivanze kugirango ubone urumuri rwera. Niba urumuri rwubururu rugizwe nibi birebire cyane, mugihe cyo kumara igihe kinini, urumuri rwubururu rushobora kwinjira mumurongo wijisho ryumuntu kugirango rugere kuri retina, byihuta okiside ya selile macula, ibi bikunze kuvugwa ko ari urumuri rwubururu ibyago.

Ibyago byubururu bigira ingaruka zikomeye kubanyeshuri bo mumashuri abanza nayisumbuye, nkuko tubizi, mumyaka yashize Ihuriro ryigihugu ryinganda LED ryateje imbere amatara ya LED mumashuri, ibitaro nahandi hantu ho gukoresha, ingaruka nyazo zahagaritswe, kuko muricyo gihe igihe ibyago byubururu byubururu ntibishobora kuvaho neza.Ubu leta irasaba ko, itara ryishuri rigomba kuba RG0 (nta rwego rwa hazard), amatara n'amatara yose atagera kururu rwego bifatwa nkibicuruzwa bitujuje ubuziranenge, aribyo ntishobora kwemerwa.

4.Kugaragaza ibidukikije bizima

Umucyo mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi uhindurwa nihinduka ryizuba.
Niba urumuri rwuzuye rumuri rushobora guhuzwa nurumuri rwizuba rwigana mubihe bitandukanye byamanywa nijoro kugirango bitange byinshi nkumucyo nyawo, nibyiza kubuzima bwabantu?

Guhuza urumuri rwuzuye rwo kugenzura no kugenzura birashobora rwose kuzana izuba murugo, kugirango abakozi bacu bo mubiro, abakozi bo mumasoko, abakiriya, nibindi bashobore kumva ihumure rizanwa numucyo usanzwe utarinze kuva murugo.