Gukora imirimo munsi yumucyo mwinshi birashobora kugutera kunanirwa amaso no kubabara umutwe.Niyo mpamvu umucyo uhagije ari ngombwa.Nyamara, ukuri kubabaza nuko imirongo ya LED akenshi itakaza umucyo kubwimpamvu nyinshi.Niki cyakorwa kugirango barusheho kumurika?
Umucyo wumurongo wa LED biterwa cyane na voltage nubu bigenda.Kongera imbaraga za voltage (kurwego runaka) birashobora gutuma umurongo wa LED urabagirana.Mubyongeyeho, ubwinshi bwa LED, ubushyuhe bwamabara, ubushuhe, nubuziranenge bwa LED byose bigira ingaruka kumucyo wumurongo wa LED.Inzira yoroshye yo kugenzura ubukana bwumurongo wa LED nugukoresha LED igenzura.Ariko hariho ibindi bintu byinshi ugomba gusuzuma.

Kuki imirongo ya LED itakaza umucyo?
LED imirongo izwiho gukomeza kumurika.Ariko, irashobora gutangira gutakaza umucyo kubwimpamvu zitandukanye.Ibi ni ibi bikurikira
Ubucucike bwa LED
Ubucucike bwumurongo wa LED numubare wa LED kuri metero.Kubwibyo, hejuru ya LED umurongo, niko urumuri rwinshi.Niba uguze umurongo muto wa LED, ntisohora urumuri rwinshi nkumurongo ufite umubare munini wa LED.

Ubushyuhe bw'amabara
Ibara ryumurongo wa LED naryo rigira ingaruka kumucyo.Kuri lumens imwe, urumuri rukonje rushobora kugaragara cyane kuruta urumuri rushyushye.Iyi niyo mpamvu ari ngombwa gusuzuma ibara rya LED umurongo mbere yo kuyishyira mu bikorwa.Itara rishyushye rifite ubushyuhe buke bwamabara, ritanga ikirere cyiza kandi cyiza.Nyamara, urumuri rukonje rugaragara cyane kubera ubushyuhe bwarwo bukabije.

Shyushya
Mugihe imirongo ya LED idatanga ubushyuhe bwinshi ugereranije nubundi buryo bwo gucana, irashobora kugira ingaruka kumucyo.Amatara ya LED arashobora gushyuha no gucogora kubwimpamvu nyinshi.Byongeye kandi, inzu yumurongo cyangwa igipfundikizo gisobanutse birashobora guhinduka umuhondo bivuye kubushyuhe.Ibi bituma urumuri rusa nkurumuri.

Sisitemu y'ubushuhe
Ubushuhe nubundi oya-oya kumurongo wa LED.Ubushuhe bwubaka mumurongo wa LED burashobora kwangirika cyangwa kubora ibice byimbere.Igihe kirenze, ibi bigabanya umucyo wumucyo.Ibi birasanzwe mugihe urimo gushiraho imirongo ya LED ahantu huzuye cyane.Muri iki gihe, umurongo wuzuye wa LED, udafite amazi ni ngombwa.

Uburebure
Umuvuduko wa voltage uba ikibazo gikomeye mugihe waguye uburebure bwumurongo wa LED.Mugihe uhuza imirongo myinshi ya LED kugirango wongere uburebure, umucyo wa LED uragabanuka buhoro buhoro.Nkigisubizo, LEDs yegereye isoko yimbaraga zigaragara neza kandi zigenda zijimye uko uburebure bwiyongera.

Igishushanyo mbonera
Ntabwo imirongo ya LED yose itanga ubuziranenge bumwe.Igice cyawe gishobora gutakaza umucyo kubera igishushanyo mbonera na LED nziza.Ibice bibiri bisa bya LED biva mubirango bibiri bitandukanye Ibipimo bya Lumens ntabwo bizatanga umucyo umwe.Ibirango byinshi bifashisha LED nkeya zidatanga urumuri rwerekanwe kuri paki.Buri gihe gura imirongo ya LED kubakora inganda zizewe zitanga LED zihujwe neza kugirango wirinde ibi.

Gushyira ahanditse
Umwanya cyangwa imiterere ya LED umurongo nabyo biterwa nurumuri rwamatara.Kurugero, niba ufite icyumba gifite igisenge kinini, umucyo wumurongo wa LED wonyine ntuzatanga amatara ahagije.Mubyongeyeho, kuboneka kwurumuri, ibara ryicyumba, nibindi birashobora no kugira ingaruka kumurika cyangwa kugaragara kumucyo usohoka.

Guhura nibintu
Gushiraho umurongo umwe wa LED mumazu no hanze ntabwo bizana umucyo umwe.Niba urumuri rwo hanze rusa nkurumuri, rushobora kugaragara cyane kurugero rwo murugo.Hano, na none, amatara akikije hamwe nubuso bwumwanya ni ngombwa.Na none, mumuri hanze, imirongo ya LED irashobora guhura n ivumbi.Ibi bituma umurongo wa LED utakaza umucyo.

Amashanyarazi
Niba amashanyarazi adakomeye bihagije, umurongo wa LED uzagabanuka.Ugomba kwemeza ko amashanyarazi akwiye hamwe na voltage bitangwa kugirango LEDs isohore umucyo uhagije.Ariko, insinga zidafunguye zirashobora kugabanya itara.

Gusaza
Kumara igihe kinini ukoresha urumuri rwa LED bizacana amatara ya LED, nibintu bisanzwe.Umucyo wibikoresho bishya bizatandukana nyuma yimyaka yo gukoresha.Kubwibyo, nkuko LED yambura imyaka, umucyo wabo utangira kugabanuka.

Uburyo 16 bwo gukora amatara ya LED

1.hitamo urumuri rwinshi LED urumuri
Urutonde rwa lumen rugaragaza ubukana bwurumuri rusohoka.Kugura umurongo wa LED ufite urwego rwo hejuru rwa lumen bizatanga urumuri rwinshi.Noneho, niba urumuri rwawe rwa LED ari lumens 440 ukabona rucuramye, gura urumuri rwa LED hamwe nurwego rwo hejuru.Ariko rero, ntugashyireho ikintu cyiza cyane kugirango wirinde kurakara.

2.Kongera ubucucike bwa LED
Ubucucike bwa LED bwerekana umubare wa LED kuri metero.LED imirongo ni umugozi luminaire upimirwa muri metero.Baraboneka mubucucike butandukanye;urugero, LED 60 kuri metero, LED 120 kuri metero, LED 180 kuri metero na LED 240 kuri metero.Nkuko umubare wa LED wiyongera, niko urumuri rwimikorere.Ubucucike buri hejuru ya LED ntibutanga gusa urumuri rwinshi, ahubwo binemerera kurangiza neza.Mugushiraho imirongo yubucucike buke uzabona ingaruka zingingo zisa, ariko nukongera ubucucike ntuzongera guhura nibibazo nkibi.Usibye ubunini bwa chip ya LED, SMD igira ingaruka no kumurika kumurongo.Kurugero, SMD5050 irasa kurusha SMD3528.

3.Kubara umurongo wa LED hejuru yerekana
Ubundi buryo bwo gukora imirongo ya LED irabagirana ni ukubishyira hejuru yerekana.Urashobora gukoresha aluminiyumu, ikibaho cyera, cyangwa indorerwamo kuriyi nshingano.Iyo urumuri ruva kumurongo wa LED rukubise hejuru, rugaragaza inyuma, bigatuma urumuri rusohoka.Iyo ushyize amatara kurukuta ruringaniye, urumuri rwinshi ruba rwinjiye.Nkigisubizo, urumuri rusa nkurumuri.Muri iki kibazo, aluminiyumu ninzira ihendutse yo gukora uburyo bwerekana.Ibyo ukeneye gukora byose ni ugukurikiza fayili ahantu hashyirwa.Ariko, kubisubizo byiza, gerageza ushyireho indorerwamo.

4. Kongera amashanyarazi
Niba amashanyarazi yawe adashoboye gutanga imbaraga zihagije kumurongo, ibikoresho ntibishobora gutanga umucyo uhagije.Byongeye, uzahura nibibazo nkamatara yaka.LED imirongo ikoresha imbaraga zitandukanye.Irashobora gucomeka bisanzwe cyangwa USB / bateri ikoreshwa na LED.Kandi, kubahuza nizuba ryizuba birashoboka.Niba utanyuzwe no gutanga amashanyarazi, gerageza kuyitezimbere kugirango urumuri rwiza.Kugirango ukore ibi, genzura ko amashanyarazi yujuje ibyangombwa na voltage bisabwa kumurongo wa LED.Ugomba kandi gukomeza insinga neza kandi ukirinda kurenza urugero.

5. Koresha umugenzuzi wumucyo
LED igenzura igufasha guhindura urumuri rwibikoresho.Imirongo ya LED iraboneka hamwe nubwoko butandukanye bwabashinzwe kugenzura: IR, RF, 0 / 1-10V, DALI RGB, DMX LED igenzura nibindi byinshi.Wi-Fi na Bluetooth ifasha imirongo ya LED nayo irahari.Urashobora guhitamo umugenzuzi uhuza neza na porogaramu yawe.Ibi ntibigufasha gusa kugenzura urumuri, ariko kandi no guhindura ibara ryumucyo, uburyo bwurumuri, nibindi.Igitangaje kurushaho ni uko ushobora guhuza umurongo wa LED na terefone yawe hanyuma ukagenzura amatara aho ariho hose.

6. Guhitamo Itara ryiza rya LED Itara
Ubwiza bwumurongo wa LED nibyingenzi kugirango ubone urugero rukwiye rwurumuri.Hano hari ibicuruzwa byinshi biboneka ku isoko ariko byose ntibitanga umusaruro umwe.Ibiciro bihendutse bya LED ikoresha chip yo mu rwego rwo hasi ya LED ishobora kugira ingaruka kumucyo wamatara.Mubyongeyeho, ubukana bwurumuri ntabwo buhuye nu gipimo cyo gupakira.Kugira ngo wirinde ibi, menya neza ko ugura imirongo ya LED mubirango bizwi.Niba uteganya umushinga munini wo kumurika, Ubushinwa nuburyo bwiza bwo gutumiza mu mahanga urumuri rwiza rwa LED.

7. Gukoresha imirasire
LED imirongo irashobora gushyuha kubwimpamvu zitandukanye, zishobora kugira ingaruka kumucyo.Ibi birashobora kandi kwangiza burundu umurongo wa LED.Kugira ngo wirinde ibi, gukoresha icyuma gishyushya ni ngombwa.Amatara ya LED atanga ubushyuhe mugihe arimo gukora.Gukoresha icyuma gikurura ubushyuhe bikuraho ubushyuhe butangwa na chip ya LED, bityo bigatuma umuzenguruko ukonja.Irinda rero ibice gushyuha bitagize ingaruka ku mucyo wacyo.

8.Hitamo ibice byera byera
Niba ukoresheje umuhondo, orange cyangwa amatara yose ashyushye, icyumba cyawe gishobora kugaragara ko ari umwijima.Kubera iyo mpamvu, ndagusaba ko ukoresha urumuri rwera rwera.Urashobora guhitamo urumuri rukonje kuva 4000K kugeza 6500K.Uru rutonde rwubushyuhe bwamabara rutanga igicucu cyubururu gisa neza cyane kuruta amajwi ashyushye.Itara ryiza ryera ryera ninziza kumurika imirimo.Bizatanga urumuri ruhagije kugirango ukomeze guhanga amaso.

9. Witondere inguni
Wari uzi ko inguni yumucyo igira ingaruka kumucyo wacyo?Iyo ukoresheje urumuri rugari rwa LED umurongo, rukwirakwiza urumuri ahantu hanini.Nkigisubizo, ubukana bwurumuri rwacitsemo ibice kandi urumuri rusa nkurumuri.Inzira ya LED ifite impande zifunganye zisa neza cyane hamwe na lumen imwe.Kuri iki kibazo, urumuri ntirukwirakwizwa;ahubwo, yibanze mu cyerekezo runaka.Ibi bituma urumuri rusa neza.

10.Gukoresha imirongo myinshi
Igisubizo cyoroshye cyo kongera umucyo wa LED yawe ni ugukoresha imirongo myinshi.Niba ubona bigoye kuzamura amashanyarazi cyangwa gushyira mubikorwa izindi nzira, noneho fata iki gitekerezo.Gushiraho imirongo myinshi ya LED kumurongo itanga urumuri rwinshi rusohoka.Hamwe nubu buhanga, ntukeneye kugura ibikoresho bifite amanota menshi.Mubyongeyeho, ibi bitanga n'umucyo mugice cyose.

11.Gukoresha diffuzeri
Inshuro nyinshi, umucyo mwinshi urashobora kutorohera amaso yawe.Kugira ngo iki kibazo gikemuke, koresha diffuzeri.Noneho, ikwirakwizwa ni iki?Nibintu byuzuye cyangwa bitwikiriye umurongo wa LED usohora urumuri rworoshye.Izi diffuzeri zirashobora kuza muburyo butandukanye - busobanutse, bukonje, cyangwa amata.Hamwe nibi, uzabona itara ryoroheje, ryoroheje rituma umucyo udahinduka.

12.Kongera intera iri hagati yubuso nuburyo
Niba umurongo wa LED ushyizwe hafi yubuso, igikoresho ntikizaba gifite umwanya uhagije wo gukwirakwiza urumuri rwacyo.Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa kubungabunga umwanya uhagije hagati yubuso bwimbere hamwe na LED.Ibi bizatanga umwanya uhagije kugirango urumuri rumurikire neza hamwe no gukwirakwiza urumuri.

13. Reba igabanuka rya voltage
LED imirongo yumucyo yunvikana kuri voltage.Niba nta voltage ihagije inyuma yumurongo wa LED, bizahita bigira ingaruka kumucyo.Kurugero, niba ufite umurongo wa 24V LED, ukoresheje 12V itanga ntabwo bizatanga umucyo uhagije.Kongera voltage bizavamo urumuri rwinshi.Mubyongeyeho, kongera uburebure bwumurongo wa LED bizanatangiza voltage igabanuka.Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa kwemeza ko umuvuduko wa voltage wujuje ibisabwa bya LED.

14.Komeza ibikoresho bisukuye
Umukungugu n'umwanda byubatswe kumurongo wa LED birashobora gutuma ibikoresho byanduye.Cyane cyane niba ushyizeho umurongo wa LED muburyo bwamavuta cyangwa ubuhehere, bizatuma fixture iba yanduye.Ibi bitwikiriye LED kandi bigakora urwego rwumwanda ugabanya urumuri.Nkigisubizo, amatara yawe ya LED ntabwo asa neza nkuko byari bisanzwe.Rero, menya neza koza amatara yawe buri gihe.Koresha umwenda wumye;niba ari umwanda cyane, shyira ho gato.Ariko menya neza ko amashanyarazi yazimye.Ntuzimye itara kugeza ryumye rwose.Ariko, igipimo cya IP cyamatara nacyo ni ngombwa.Niba umurongo wa LED usukuwe neza, umurongo wa LED urashobora kwangirika niba ufite IP nkeya.

15. Gusimbuza LED zitari zo
Imirongo ya LED ihuza ibyuma byinshi bya LED kugirango bizane urumuri rumwe.Niba hari imwe muri LED ifite inenge, irashobora kugira ingaruka kumuri rusange.Urashobora guhura nibibazo nkamatara yaka cyangwa kuzimya gitunguranye.Muri iki kibazo, gerageza LED ifite inenge hanyuma uyisimbuze indi nshya.

16. Reba ibibazo byinsinga
Niba ubonye ko umurongo wa LED ucogora gitunguranye, reba neza ko icyuma gihujwe neza.Ugomba kandi kugenzura izindi nsinga kugirango umenye neza ko ikigezweho ari cyo.Zimya itara hanyuma urebe insinga.Bimaze gusanwa, fungura itara.Niba hari ibibazo byo gukoresha insinga, umurongo wawe wa LED uzatanga urumuri rwinshi mugihe insinga ikosowe.

Amatara ya LED arushaho kwiyongera hamwe na voltage yiyongera - ukuri cyangwa imigani?
LED irabagirana uko voltage yiyongera - aya magambo arasobanutse neza, ariko arashobora kuyobya.Buri LED ifite voltage yimbere.Itanga umucyo mwiza kuriyi voltage yihariye.Iyo wongeyeho voltage irenze LED yimbere yimbere, umurongo wa LED urashobora kubanza kugaragara neza.Ariko, ntabwo byanze bikunze bivamo kwiyongera kumurongo.Bizagenda bishyushya gahoro gahoro kandi bitwike LED mugihe voltage izamutse irenze ubushobozi bwa LED ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira.Ibi birashobora kugabanya ubuzima bwa LED cyangwa biganisha no kwangirika burundu cyangwa gutsindwa.
Kugira ngo wirinde ibi, koresha umushoferi wa LED utanga voltage nukuri nubu byerekanwe nuwabikoze.Ibi bigenga voltage nubu kuri LED kandi bigakomeza umucyo uteganijwe nubuzima bwa LED.

umurongo
LED imirongo irashobora gutakaza umucyo bitewe numubare wimbere ninyuma.Ibi ntabwo bifitanye isano gusa na lumen cyangwa ubuziranenge bwa LED;bifitanye isano kandi nu lumen cyangwa ubuziranenge bwa LED.Ibidukikije hamwe nogushiraho birashobora kandi kugira ingaruka kumucyo wanyuma.Ariko ikigaragara ni uko ibintu byose bya LED bigenda bitakaza umucyo uko basaza;ni ibintu bisanzwe.Ariko, bigomba kubungabungwa neza kugirango bigumane igihe kirekire.